State Sovereignty & Federal Tax Fund Act
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF __________ DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 16357) is
added to Part 15 of Division 4 of Title
2 of the Government Code, to read:
Article
1.3. State Sovereignty and Federal Tax
Funds
16357. This Act will be known and
will be cited as the State Sovereignty and Federal Tax Funds Act.
16357.1 The Legislature finds and
declares, as follows:
(a) The Tenth Amendment to the
United States Constitution states that "The powers not delegated to the
United States by the Constitution, or prohibited by it to the States, are
reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." The Legislature finds that the Tenth
Amendment to the United States Constitution defines the total scope of federal
power as being that specifically stated in the United States Constitution and
no more.
(b) The Legislature further finds
that the Congress of the United States has the power to lay and collect taxes
pursuant only to Article 1, Section 8, clause 1 and Article 1, Section 9,
clauses 4 and 5, and Article XVI of the Constitution for the United States of
America.
(c) In addition, the Legislature
finds that the federal government, its agencies or agents, or the U.S. Congress
does not have the power under the Constitution for the United States of America
to withhold from the States the benefits of those taxes by use of federal
mandates that are outside the scope of the powers enumerated in the
Constitution for the United States of America for the federal government.
(d) In light of the continuing
unconstitutional federal mandates that withhold the benefits of the taxes, the
State hereby reasserts its claim of sovereignty pursuant to the Tenth Amendment
to the Constitution for the United States of America.
(16357.2) For purposes of this Act, the following terms have the
following meanings:
(a) "Person" means
natural persons, corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies,
associations, and other legal entities.
(b) "Excise tax" means any tax that
forms a component of the State Highway Account
(c) "Income tax" means
any tax imposed by the federal government on incomes, from whatever source
derived.
(d) "Consumer tax"
means any tax imposed by the federal government on any beer, liquor, wine or
similar alcoholic beverage, tobacco, gasoline, or any other consumer goods.
(e) "Federal Tax Fund"
means the escrow account called the Federal Tax Fund created by the ______
State Legislature to hold all federal tax moneys.
(f) "Fund" means the
State of _________'s General Fund
16357.3 (a) The Federal Tax Fund
is hereby created in the State Treasury.
All federal tax moneys collected by the State on behalf of the federal
government, must be deposited by the Treasurer of State in this Federal Tax
Fund.
(b) The Treasurer of State, on a
quarterly basis, shall disburse the funds to the respective appropriate federal
recipient(s). However if, as a result of State action taken by authority of
this Act, pursuant to subdivision (b) of section 16357.6, the federal
government imposes or mandates any financial sanctions, denies any matching
funds or grants, or imposes or mandates any other financial sanctions,
penalties, or withholding of funds or any other federal sanctions or penalties effecting
a financial cost to the State, the Treasurer of State must withhold from
payment all or part of the quarterly disbursement normally disbursed or
transferred to federal recipients(s), per occurrence, in an amount equal to the
total cumulative outstanding amount of federal sanctions, denial of any
matching funds, or denial of grants or any other financial sanctions,
penalties, or withholding of funds. The
Treasurer of State must continue to withhold all or part of the quarterly
disbursement otherwise disbursed or transferred to the respective appropriate
federal recipient(s) until the total cumulative amount withheld from the
federal government is equal to the total cumulative outstanding amount of
federal sanctions, denial of any matching funds, or denial of grants, or any
other financial sanctions, penalties, or withholding of funds.
(c) Funds that the Treasurer of
State withholds from federal recipients must be transferred quarterly from the
Federal Tax Fund and deposited into the General Fund account of the State for
general use.
16357.4 (a) Any person liable for any federal excise,
income, or consumer tax shall remit the tax, when due, along with the federal
taxpayer number to the Treasurer of State for deposit into the Federal Tax
Fund.
(b) All moneys collected pursuant
to subsections (a) of this section shall be transmitted to the Treasurer of
State who, as a fiduciary agent, will credit the same to the Federal Tax Fund
on behalf of the persons that remitted the tax.
(c) The Treasurer of State shall
submit to the Internal Revenue Service the names and tax identification numbers
of, and the amounts deposited by, persons liable for any federal excise,
income, or consumer tax so that the Internal Revenue Service can credit the
State's taxpayers for federal tax obligations.
16357.5 Any person liable for any
federal excise, income, or consumer tax who fails to forward federal tax moneys
to the Treasurer of State will be subject to penalties assessed pursuant to
applicable federal and/or State statutes.
16357.6 (a) Except as provided in
Section 16357.3, the Treasurer of State will transfer, at the end of each
quarter, the moneys held in the fund, less any interest earned on the deposit,
to the respective appropriate federal recipient(s) in payment of the tax
obligation of those persons who remitted the tax to the Treasurer of State.
(b) If the federal government
imposes sanctions of any kind on the State for failing to enact legislation
called for by federal mandate, a vote will be taken in the Legislature as to
the constitutionality of such sanctions.
By a simple majority vote in each house of the Legislature, if the
federal government is found to be operating beyond the scope of its
Constitutionally delegated powers and, therefore, unconstitutionally, the
treasurer of State is to be notified in writing by the State Attorney General
of the Legislature's vote, with instructions from the legislature, to carry out
the procedure specified in Section 16357.3 (b).
(c) Per occurrence, when the
State has been legally notified in writing by the federal government that it
has lifted any sanction(s) outlined in Section 16357.3(b), then, pursuant to
16357.6 (a), the Treasurer of State shall resume disbursement of funds to the
respective appropriate federal recipient(s) at the end of the next upcoming
quarter.
16357.7 The Governor, members of
the Legislature, members of the judiciary, the State Attorney General, the
Secretary of State, the Treasurer of State, the State Auditor, commissioners of
the Executive Branch departments, directors, bureau directors, supervisors and
employees of the State will implement the provisions of this Act regardless of
any sanctions, threats, court action or other pressure brought to bear by
federal authorities.
16357.8.
If the federal government imposes any sanctions on the State while the
Legislature is not in session, the Governor will call the Legislature into
special session for the purpose of implementing Section 16357.6(b).
16357.9. Any actions by the
federal government, its agencies or agents, or the Congress against any person
in this State for compliance with this Act will be considered an action against
this State and this State will make an appropriate response to cause the action
to cease and desist. This State will
take all necessary measures to recover from the federal government, its
agencies or agents, or the Congress the reasonable costs of defending the
action.
16357.10. The Act will apply to
federal taxes collected after the date on which this Act takes effect and,
because the Constitution for the United States of America is, and has always
been the supreme law of the land, this Act will be enforced retroactively to
repeal any unconstitutional federal mandates that have been imposed on the
State of _________.
16357.11 (a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares
than any funds deposited into the Federal Tax Fund and then into the General
Fund pursuant to this Act, are special funds and do not have a net fiscal
impact upon the amounts of revenue otherwise required to be applied by the
State for the support of school districts and community college districts
pursuant to Article ___, Section __ of the ______ Constitution.
(b) The Legislature of the State
of ______, by simple majority vote in both houses, will determine how the
moneys transferred from the Federal Tax Fund to the State's General Fund,
including accrued interest, are to be used for the benefit of the people of the
State of _____. These moneys must be
used for the benefit of the people of ______only.
SEC. 2. This Act is an urgency
statute necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health,
or safety within the meaning of Article ___ of the ______ Constitution and
shall go into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are:
In order to enable the residents of this State to retain the benefits from
tax funds derived from the people of this State, it is necessary that this Act
take effect immediately
by Jackie
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